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Author SHA1 Message Date
Aiqiao Yan b8447332b0 block checking out fork pr for some events 2026-06-12 19:12:01 +00:00
7 changed files with 45 additions and 215 deletions
+2 -5
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@@ -162,11 +162,8 @@ Please refer to the [release page](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases/
github-server-url: ''
# Required to check out fork pull request code from a workflow triggered by
# `pull_request_target` or `workflow_run`. These workflows run with the base
# repository's GITHUB_TOKEN, secrets, default-branch cache scope, and runner
# access; fetching and executing a fork's code in that trusted context commonly
# leads to "pwn request" vulnerabilities. Set to `true` only after reviewing the
# risks at https://gh.io/securely-using-pull_request_target.
# `pull_request_target` or `workflow_run`. See [Pwn Requests](todo:need-link) for
# the risks. Set to `true` only after reviewing the risks.
# Default: false
allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: ''
```
+3 -90
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@@ -12,24 +12,15 @@ const gitHubWorkspace = path.resolve('/checkout-tests/workspace')
// Inputs for mock @actions/core
let inputs = {} as any
// Replicate @actions/core getInput behavior: it trims whitespace by default
// (String.prototype.trim(), which strips characters such as a leading U+FEFF BOM)
// unless trimWhitespace is explicitly set to false.
const getInputImpl = (name: string, options?: {trimWhitespace?: boolean}) => {
const val = inputs[name] ?? ''
if (options && options.trimWhitespace === false) {
return val
}
return typeof val === 'string' ? val.trim() : val
}
// Shallow clone original @actions/github context
let originalContext = {...github.context}
describe('input-helper tests', () => {
beforeAll(() => {
// Mock getInput
jest.spyOn(core, 'getInput').mockImplementation(getInputImpl as any)
jest.spyOn(core, 'getInput').mockImplementation((name: string) => {
return inputs[name]
})
// Mock error/warning/info/debug
jest.spyOn(core, 'error').mockImplementation(jest.fn())
@@ -160,86 +151,8 @@ describe('input-helper tests', () => {
expect(settings.commit).toBeFalsy()
})
it('does not reclassify a ref as sha when a BOM is prefixed', async () => {
// A fork branch named "<U+FEFF>" + 40 hex chars. core.getInput trims the
// BOM by default, which previously collapsed this into a bare SHA and
// bypassed the unsafe fork PR checkout guard.
inputs.ref = '\uFEFF522d932fae5296da51fdf431934425ecf891c6a2'
const settings: IGitSourceSettings = await inputHelper.getInputs()
expect(settings.commit).toBeFalsy()
expect(settings.ref).toBe('522d932fae5296da51fdf431934425ecf891c6a2')
})
it('does not reclassify a sha-256 ref as sha when a BOM is prefixed', async () => {
inputs.ref =
'\uFEFF1111111111222222222233333333334444444444555555555566666666667777'
const settings: IGitSourceSettings = await inputHelper.getInputs()
expect(settings.commit).toBeFalsy()
expect(settings.ref).toBe(
'1111111111222222222233333333334444444444555555555566666666667777'
)
})
it('treats a sha surrounded by ascii whitespace as a commit', async () => {
// ASCII whitespace can only come from the workflow author's YAML (git ref
// names cannot contain it), so trimming it and treating the value as a
// commit is safe.
inputs.ref = ' 1111111111222222222233333333334444444444 '
const settings: IGitSourceSettings = await inputHelper.getInputs()
expect(settings.ref).toBeFalsy()
expect(settings.commit).toBe('1111111111222222222233333333334444444444')
})
it('sets workflow organization ID', async () => {
const settings: IGitSourceSettings = await inputHelper.getInputs()
expect(settings.workflowOrganizationId).toBe(123456)
})
describe('unsafe PR checkout guard', () => {
const forkPayload = {
repository: {id: 100},
pull_request: {
head: {
sha: '1234567890123456789012345678901234567890',
repo: {id: 200, full_name: 'attacker/fork'}
},
merge_commit_sha: 'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa'
}
}
it('allows the default self-checkout on a fork pull_request_target', async () => {
const originalEvent = github.context.eventName
const originalPayload = github.context.payload
const originalSha = github.context.sha
try {
github.context.eventName = 'pull_request_target'
github.context.payload = forkPayload as any
// Simulate a rebase/fast-forward merge where the base tip (event SHA)
// equals the PR head SHA. The default self-checkout must still succeed.
github.context.sha = '1234567890123456789012345678901234567890'
const settings: IGitSourceSettings = await inputHelper.getInputs()
expect(settings.commit).toBe('1234567890123456789012345678901234567890')
} finally {
github.context.eventName = originalEvent
github.context.payload = originalPayload
github.context.sha = originalSha
}
})
it('refuses an explicit fork repository on pull_request_target', async () => {
const originalEvent = github.context.eventName
const originalPayload = github.context.payload
try {
github.context.eventName = 'pull_request_target'
github.context.payload = forkPayload as any
inputs.repository = 'attacker/fork'
await expect(inputHelper.getInputs()).rejects.toThrow(
/Refusing to check out fork pull request code/
)
} finally {
github.context.eventName = originalEvent
github.context.payload = originalPayload
}
})
})
})
+6 -19
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@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ const PR_MERGE_SHA = '2222222222222222222222222222222222222222'
const SAFE_BASE_SHA = '3333333333333333333333333333333333333333'
const WORKFLOW_RUN_HEAD_COMMIT_SHA = '4444444444444444444444444444444444444444'
const BASE_QUALIFIED_REPO = 'some-owner/some-repo'
const FORK_QUALIFIED_REPO = 'another-repo/fork'
function setContext(eventName: string, payload: object): void {
;(github.context as {eventName: string}).eventName = eventName
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ function forkPullRequestTargetPayload(): object {
pull_request: {
head: {
sha: PR_HEAD_SHA,
repo: {id: FORK_REPO_ID, full_name: FORK_QUALIFIED_REPO}
repo: {id: FORK_REPO_ID}
},
merge_commit_sha: PR_MERGE_SHA
}
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ function sameRepoPullRequestTargetPayload(): object {
pull_request: {
head: {
sha: PR_HEAD_SHA,
repo: {id: BASE_REPO_ID, full_name: BASE_QUALIFIED_REPO}
repo: {id: BASE_REPO_ID}
},
merge_commit_sha: PR_MERGE_SHA
}
@@ -52,7 +51,7 @@ function forkWorkflowRunPayload(): object {
workflow_run: {
event: 'pull_request',
head_commit: {id: WORKFLOW_RUN_HEAD_COMMIT_SHA},
head_repository: {id: FORK_REPO_ID, full_name: FORK_QUALIFIED_REPO}
head_repository: {id: FORK_REPO_ID}
}
}
}
@@ -165,7 +164,7 @@ describe('unsafe-pr-checkout-helper', () => {
setContext('pull_request_target', forkPullRequestTargetPayload())
expect(() =>
assertSafePrCheckout({
qualifiedRepository: FORK_QUALIFIED_REPO,
qualifiedRepository: 'attacker/fork',
ref: 'refs/heads/main',
commit: '',
allowUnsafePrCheckout: false
@@ -173,25 +172,13 @@ describe('unsafe-pr-checkout-helper', () => {
).toThrow()
})
it('allows pull_request_target checkout of an unrelated third-party repo', () => {
setContext('pull_request_target', forkPullRequestTargetPayload())
expect(() =>
assertSafePrCheckout({
qualifiedRepository: 'some-other/unrelated',
ref: 'refs/heads/main',
commit: '',
allowUnsafePrCheckout: false
})
).not.toThrow()
})
it('refuses pull_request_target ignoring repository case differences', () => {
setContext('pull_request_target', forkPullRequestTargetPayload())
expect(() =>
assertSafePrCheckout({
qualifiedRepository: FORK_QUALIFIED_REPO.toUpperCase(),
qualifiedRepository: 'SOME-OWNER/SOME-REPO',
ref: '',
commit: '',
commit: PR_HEAD_SHA,
allowUnsafePrCheckout: false
})
).toThrow()
+2 -5
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@@ -101,11 +101,8 @@ inputs:
allow-unsafe-pr-checkout:
description: >
Required to check out fork pull request code from a workflow triggered by
`pull_request_target` or `workflow_run`. These workflows run with the
base repository's GITHUB_TOKEN, secrets, default-branch cache scope, and
runner access; fetching and executing a fork's code in that trusted
context commonly leads to "pwn request" vulnerabilities. Set to `true`
only after reviewing the risks at https://gh.io/securely-using-pull_request_target.
`pull_request_target` or `workflow_run`. See [Pwn Requests](todo:need-link)
for the risks. Set to `true` only after reviewing the risks.
default: false
outputs:
ref:
+15 -47
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@@ -2059,23 +2059,6 @@ function getInputs() {
`${github.context.repo.owner}/${github.context.repo.repo}`.toUpperCase();
// Source branch, source version
result.ref = core.getInput('ref');
// core.getInput()'s default trim strips a range of Unicode characters such as a
// leading BOM (U+FEFF) or NBSP (U+00A0). Those are valid in a git ref name, so
// a fork branch named "<BOM>" + 40 hex chars would trim down to a bare SHA and
// be silently reclassified as a commit, bypassing the unsafe fork PR checkout
// guard.
//
// The trim below strips only the ASCII whitespace characters which are all forbidden
// in a git branch name.
// \t U+0009 horizontal tab - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \n U+000A line feed - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \v U+000B vertical tab - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \f U+000C form feed - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \r U+000D carriage return - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// ' ' U+0020 space - forbidden in ref names
const asciiTrimmedRef = core
.getInput('ref', { trimWhitespace: false })
.replace(/^[\t\n\v\f\r ]+|[\t\n\v\f\r ]+$/g, '');
if (!result.ref) {
if (isWorkflowRepository) {
result.ref = github.context.ref;
@@ -2088,8 +2071,8 @@ function getInputs() {
}
}
// SHA?
else if (asciiTrimmedRef.match(/^(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40}|[0-9a-fA-F]{64})$/)) {
result.commit = asciiTrimmedRef;
else if (result.ref.match(/^(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40}|[0-9a-fA-F]{64})$/)) {
result.commit = result.ref;
result.ref = '';
}
core.debug(`ref = '${result.ref}'`);
@@ -2167,19 +2150,12 @@ function getInputs() {
(core.getInput('allow-unsafe-pr-checkout') || 'false').toUpperCase() ===
'TRUE';
core.debug(`allow unsafe PR checkout = ${result.allowUnsafePrCheckout}`);
// The default self-checkout (this repository with no explicit ref) always
// resolves to the trusted ref/commit GitHub set for the triggering event, so
// the fork-checkout guard only needs to run when the caller customized the
// repository or ref.
const isDefaultCheckout = isWorkflowRepository && !core.getInput('ref');
if (!isDefaultCheckout) {
unsafePrCheckoutHelper.assertSafePrCheckout({
qualifiedRepository,
ref: result.ref,
commit: result.commit,
allowUnsafePrCheckout: result.allowUnsafePrCheckout
});
}
unsafePrCheckoutHelper.assertSafePrCheckout({
qualifiedRepository,
ref: result.ref,
commit: result.commit,
allowUnsafePrCheckout: result.allowUnsafePrCheckout
});
return result;
});
}
@@ -2817,11 +2793,9 @@ function assertSafePrCheckout(input) {
return;
}
let prHeadRepoId;
let prHeadRepoFullName;
const prShas = [];
if (eventName === 'pull_request_target') {
prHeadRepoId = (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('pull_request.head.repo.id');
prHeadRepoFullName = (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('pull_request.head.repo.full_name');
pushIfSha(prShas, (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('pull_request.head.sha'));
pushIfSha(prShas, (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('pull_request.merge_commit_sha'));
}
@@ -2831,13 +2805,7 @@ function assertSafePrCheckout(input) {
return;
}
prHeadRepoId = (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('workflow_run.head_repository.id');
prHeadRepoFullName = (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('workflow_run.head_repository.full_name');
pushIfSha(prShas, (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('workflow_run.head_commit.id'));
// For `pull_request_target`-triggered workflow_run, `head_sha` is the base
// default branch SHA (not the PR head)
if (wrEvent !== 'pull_request_target') {
pushIfSha(prShas, (0, ref_helper_1.fromPayload)('workflow_run.head_sha'));
}
}
// (A) Fork PR?
if (typeof prHeadRepoId !== 'number' || prHeadRepoId === baseRepoId) {
@@ -2845,21 +2813,21 @@ function assertSafePrCheckout(input) {
}
// (B) We cannot check for all fork PR refs so check to see
// if the resolved input points to the fork PR sha we have in the payload
const repositoryMatchesPrHead = typeof prHeadRepoFullName === 'string' &&
input.qualifiedRepository.toLowerCase() === prHeadRepoFullName.toLowerCase();
const baseQualifiedRepository = `${github.context.repo.owner}/${github.context.repo.repo}`;
const repositoryDiffersFromBase = input.qualifiedRepository.toLowerCase() !==
baseQualifiedRepository.toLowerCase();
const refMatchesPullPattern = PR_REF_PATTERN.test(input.ref);
const commitMatchesPrHeadSha = !!input.commit && prShas.includes(input.commit.toLowerCase());
if (!repositoryMatchesPrHead &&
if (!repositoryDiffersFromBase &&
!refMatchesPullPattern &&
!commitMatchesPrHeadSha) {
return;
}
throw new Error(`Refusing to check out fork pull request code from a '${eventName}' workflow. ` +
`This workflow runs with the base repository's GITHUB_TOKEN, secrets, default-branch ` +
`cache scope, and runner access. Fetching and executing a fork's code in that trusted ` +
`context commonly leads to "pwn request" vulnerabilities. To opt in, review the risks ` +
`at https://gh.io/securely-using-pull_request_target and set 'allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: true' ` +
`on the actions/checkout step.`);
`cache scope, and runner access. Fetching fork's code in that trusted context is a ` +
`"pwn request" supply-chain attack pattern. To opt in after reviewing the risk, set ` +
`'allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: true' on the actions/checkout step.`);
}
function pushIfSha(target, value) {
if (typeof value === 'string' && value.length > 0) {
+8 -32
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@@ -59,23 +59,6 @@ export async function getInputs(): Promise<IGitSourceSettings> {
// Source branch, source version
result.ref = core.getInput('ref')
// core.getInput()'s default trim strips a range of Unicode characters such as a
// leading BOM (U+FEFF) or NBSP (U+00A0). Those are valid in a git ref name, so
// a fork branch named "<BOM>" + 40 hex chars would trim down to a bare SHA and
// be silently reclassified as a commit, bypassing the unsafe fork PR checkout
// guard.
//
// The trim below strips only the ASCII whitespace characters which are all forbidden
// in a git branch name.
// \t U+0009 horizontal tab - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \n U+000A line feed - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \v U+000B vertical tab - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \f U+000C form feed - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// \r U+000D carriage return - ASCII control, forbidden in ref names
// ' ' U+0020 space - forbidden in ref names
const asciiTrimmedRef = core
.getInput('ref', {trimWhitespace: false})
.replace(/^[\t\n\v\f\r ]+|[\t\n\v\f\r ]+$/g, '')
if (!result.ref) {
if (isWorkflowRepository) {
result.ref = github.context.ref
@@ -89,8 +72,8 @@ export async function getInputs(): Promise<IGitSourceSettings> {
}
}
// SHA?
else if (asciiTrimmedRef.match(/^(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40}|[0-9a-fA-F]{64})$/)) {
result.commit = asciiTrimmedRef
else if (result.ref.match(/^(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40}|[0-9a-fA-F]{64})$/)) {
result.commit = result.ref
result.ref = ''
}
core.debug(`ref = '${result.ref}'`)
@@ -185,19 +168,12 @@ export async function getInputs(): Promise<IGitSourceSettings> {
'TRUE'
core.debug(`allow unsafe PR checkout = ${result.allowUnsafePrCheckout}`)
// The default self-checkout (this repository with no explicit ref) always
// resolves to the trusted ref/commit GitHub set for the triggering event, so
// the fork-checkout guard only needs to run when the caller customized the
// repository or ref.
const isDefaultCheckout = isWorkflowRepository && !core.getInput('ref')
if (!isDefaultCheckout) {
unsafePrCheckoutHelper.assertSafePrCheckout({
qualifiedRepository,
ref: result.ref,
commit: result.commit,
allowUnsafePrCheckout: result.allowUnsafePrCheckout
})
}
unsafePrCheckoutHelper.assertSafePrCheckout({
qualifiedRepository,
ref: result.ref,
commit: result.commit,
allowUnsafePrCheckout: result.allowUnsafePrCheckout
})
return result
}
+9 -17
View File
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ const PR_REF_PATTERN = /^refs\/pull\/[0-9]+\/(?:head|merge)$/
export interface IUnsafePrCheckoutInput {
qualifiedRepository: string
ref: string
commit: string | undefined
commit: string
allowUnsafePrCheckout: boolean
}
@@ -26,12 +26,10 @@ export function assertSafePrCheckout(input: IUnsafePrCheckoutInput): void {
}
let prHeadRepoId: unknown
let prHeadRepoFullName: unknown
const prShas: string[] = []
if (eventName === 'pull_request_target') {
prHeadRepoId = fromPayload('pull_request.head.repo.id')
prHeadRepoFullName = fromPayload('pull_request.head.repo.full_name')
pushIfSha(prShas, fromPayload('pull_request.head.sha'))
pushIfSha(prShas, fromPayload('pull_request.merge_commit_sha'))
} else {
@@ -40,13 +38,7 @@ export function assertSafePrCheckout(input: IUnsafePrCheckoutInput): void {
return
}
prHeadRepoId = fromPayload('workflow_run.head_repository.id')
prHeadRepoFullName = fromPayload('workflow_run.head_repository.full_name')
pushIfSha(prShas, fromPayload('workflow_run.head_commit.id'))
// For `pull_request_target`-triggered workflow_run, `head_sha` is the base
// default branch SHA (not the PR head)
if (wrEvent !== 'pull_request_target') {
pushIfSha(prShas, fromPayload('workflow_run.head_sha'))
}
}
// (A) Fork PR?
@@ -56,15 +48,16 @@ export function assertSafePrCheckout(input: IUnsafePrCheckoutInput): void {
// (B) We cannot check for all fork PR refs so check to see
// if the resolved input points to the fork PR sha we have in the payload
const repositoryMatchesPrHead =
typeof prHeadRepoFullName === 'string' &&
input.qualifiedRepository.toLowerCase() === prHeadRepoFullName.toLowerCase()
const baseQualifiedRepository = `${github.context.repo.owner}/${github.context.repo.repo}`
const repositoryDiffersFromBase =
input.qualifiedRepository.toLowerCase() !==
baseQualifiedRepository.toLowerCase()
const refMatchesPullPattern = PR_REF_PATTERN.test(input.ref)
const commitMatchesPrHeadSha =
!!input.commit && prShas.includes(input.commit.toLowerCase())
if (
!repositoryMatchesPrHead &&
!repositoryDiffersFromBase &&
!refMatchesPullPattern &&
!commitMatchesPrHeadSha
) {
@@ -74,10 +67,9 @@ export function assertSafePrCheckout(input: IUnsafePrCheckoutInput): void {
throw new Error(
`Refusing to check out fork pull request code from a '${eventName}' workflow. ` +
`This workflow runs with the base repository's GITHUB_TOKEN, secrets, default-branch ` +
`cache scope, and runner access. Fetching and executing a fork's code in that trusted ` +
`context commonly leads to "pwn request" vulnerabilities. To opt in, review the risks ` +
`at https://gh.io/securely-using-pull_request_target and set 'allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: true' ` +
`on the actions/checkout step.`
`cache scope, and runner access. Fetching fork's code in that trusted context is a ` +
`"pwn request" supply-chain attack pattern. To opt in after reviewing the risk, set ` +
`'allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: true' on the actions/checkout step.`
)
}